Unveiling the Physical Conditions and UV Fields in Embedded Cluster Gy 3–7 in the Outer Galaxy with FIFI-LS Spectrometer Onboard SOFIA
Event date
-
Speaker
Ngân Lê
Affiliation
Nicolaus Copernicus University
Location
Online
Event Type
Teletalk

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Far-infrared lines are essential tracers of the gas cooling and heating processes induced by shocks and UV radiation during the early phases of star formation. Observations of high-J CO (J_up ≥14), OH, [OI], [CII] allow us to constrain the gas temperatures, densities, and UV fields in embedded objects. However, the cooling via these far-infrared lines might depend on the conditions of the environment, e.g., metallicity. In this talk, I will deliver our results from SOFIA FIFI-LS spectra toward the embedded cluster Gy 3-7 in the CMa-l224 star-forming region in the outer Galaxy which has a metallicity of ~0.55-0.73 Z_sun. I will present our measurements of CO rotational temperatures, the strength of UV radiation, and gas number density across the cluster. I will show that the CO rotational temperatures in Gy 3-7 are consistent with what is found in other intermediate-mass young stellar objects in the inner Galaxy. Assuming the [OI] and CO lines arise from the UV-irradiated C-shocks in the region, the UV radiation fields (G0~ 0.1-10) and gas densities (n_H ~ 10^4 - 10^5 cm^{-3}) are estimated in the cluster. The FIFI-LS spectrometer onboard SOFIA constitutes an important tool to study the physical conditions of dust and gas in deeply embedded clusters like Gy 3-7 and also to test the impact of metallicity on the gas cooling.

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