[Adapted from the Explanatory Supplement to the IRAS Serendipitous
Survey Catalog]
The SSC is distributed as an ASCII file, with each source occupying
three or more 80-byte records, as described in Table 1.
Table 1. Format of the SSC |
Start Byte |
Name |
Description |
Units |
Format |
00 |
NAME |
Source Name |
|
11A1 |
11 |
HOUR |
Right Ascension 1950 |
Hours |
I2 |
13 |
MINUTE |
Right Ascension1950 |
Minutes |
I2 |
15 |
SECOND |
Right Ascension 1950 |
Deci-seconds |
I3 |
18 |
DSIGN |
Declination Sign |
± |
1A1 |
19 |
DECDEG |
Declination 1950 |
Degree |
I2 |
21 |
DECMIN |
Declination 1950 |
Arcmin |
I2 |
23 |
DECSEC |
Declination 1950 |
Arcsec |
I2 |
25 |
SPARE |
1 spare byte |
|
1A1 |
30 |
FLUX |
Averaged Non-color corrected flux densities (1 value per band) |
Jansky (1E-26 W m-2 Hz-1) |
4E9.3 |
66 |
FQUAL |
Flux Density Quality (1 value per band) |
|
4I1 |
70 |
RGRID |
Reference Grid Number |
|
I5 |
76 |
SPARE |
9 spare bytes |
|
9A1 |
---- New Record ---- |
80 |
RELUNC |
Percent Relative Flux Density Uncertainties (1 value per band) |
|
4I3 |
92 |
TLSNR |
10x Local Singal-to-Noise Ratio (1 value per band) |
|
4I4 |
108 |
CC |
Point Source Correlation Coefficient (1 value per band) |
|
4A1 |
112 |
TRFLUX |
10 x F(c)/F(r) |
|
4I2 |
120 |
POSDRS12 |
Right Ascension Delta Sign |
± |
1A1 |
121 |
POSDR12 |
Right Asension Delta |
Arcsec |
I3 |
124 |
POSDDS12 |
Declination Delta Sign |
± |
1A1 |
125 |
POSDD12 |
Declination Delta |
Arcsec |
I3 |
128 |
Repeat for 25 micron band |
136 |
Repeat for 60 micron band |
144 |
Repeat for 100 micron band |
152 |
PNEARC |
Number of Sources in Confusion Window (1 value per band) |
|
4I1 |
156 |
NID |
Number of Positional Associations |
|
I2 |
158 |
IDTYPE |
Type of Object |
|
I1 |
159 |
SPARE |
1 spare byte |
|
1A1 |
---- New Record ---- |
160 |
CATNO |
Catalog Number |
|
I2 |
162 |
SOURCE |
Source ID |
|
15A1 |
177 |
IDTYPE |
Source Type/Spectral Class |
|
5A1 |
182 |
RADIUS |
Radius Vector from SSC Position to Association |
Arcsec |
I3 |
185 |
POS |
Position Angle from SSC Position to Association |
Degree (E of N) |
I3 |
188 |
FIELD1 |
Object Field #1 |
Catalog dependent |
I4 |
192 |
FIELD2 |
Object Field #1 |
Catalog dependent |
I4 |
196 |
FIELD3 |
Object Field #1 |
Catalog dependent |
I4 |
200-240 |
Continuation of Associations in Blocks of 40 Bytes |
The following are brief descriptions of the individual entries in the
table above.
- Source Name: NAME, APPNAME
- The SSC source name is constructed as for PSC
sources and is derived from its position by combining the hours, minutes
and tenths of minutes of right ascension and the sign, degrees and minutes
of the declination. In obtaining the minutes of right ascension and
declination for the name, the positions were truncated. If sources
within a field have duplicate positional names, they are distinguished
by an appended letter (APPNAME), starting with the letter A.
See Source Designations for IRAS
Catalogs.
- Position: HOUR, MINUTE, SECOND, DSIGN, DECDEG, DECMIN, DECSEC
- As in the PSC, positions are given for the
equinox 1950.0 and epoch 1983.5. Hours (HOUR) and minutes (MINUTE) of
right ascension are given as integers while seconds (SECOND) are rounded
to integer deci-seconds. The declination is given as a character sign
(DSIGN) followed by integer values of degrees (DECDEG), minutes (DECMIN)
and seconds (DECSEC).
- Position Angle: ANGLE
- The position angle of the major axis of the SSC source error box
expressed in degrees East of North.
- Flux Density: FLUX(4)
- Each of the four wavelengths has a NON-COLOR-CORRECTED flux density
in units of Janskys (1 Jy = 1E-25 W m-2 Hz-1).
Color correction for any spectral shape is
possible. Quoted flux densities are the noise-weighted averages.
- Flux Quality: FQUAL (4)
- Each flux density measurement is designated high quality, moderate
quality, or upper limit (FQUAL = 3, 2, or 1, respectively) based on the
prescription discussed in Section III.C of the Explanatory Supplement.
- Flux Density Uncertainty: RELUNC(4), TLSNR(4)
- Each flux density measurement other than an upper limit has an
associated uncertainty expressed in two ways; RELUNC is the uncertainty
expressed as a 1 sigma value in units of 100x<n>/<F> (see Section
III.C.2). TLSRN is ten times the local signal-to-noise ratio (see
Section II.C) as determined from the reference or confirming grid,
whichever is least.
- Point Source Correlation Coefficient: CC(4)
- As discussed in Section III.B of the Explanatory Supplement, SSC
sources can have point source correlation coefficients between 70-100%.
These are encoded as alphabetic characters with A = 100, B = 99, ...,
Z=75-70, one value per band. The quoted correlation coefficients come
from the reference or confirming grids, whichever is higher, for
high-quality sources.
- Flux Density Ratio: TRFLUX(4)
- As discussed in Section III.B, SSC sources can have flux density
ratios 0.5 < F(c)/F(r) < 2.0, where F(r) and F(c) are the flux
densities for the reference and confirming observations, respectively.
TRFLUX is the flux density ratio for high-quality sources expressed as
10 x F(c)/F(r).
- Position differences: POSDRS12, POSDR12, POSDDS12, POSDD12, ...
- The quoted positions of SSC sources are determined from a
weighted average of the positions of the confirmed sources in each
band with a high-quality flux density (see Section III.C.1). POSDRS12,
POSDR12, POSDDS12, and POSDD12 give the sign and amplitude (in arcsec),
of the difference in right ascension and declination, respectively,
between the final band-merged position and the 12 micron confirmed
source position. The succeeding 12 entries repeat the above
format for 25, 60, and 100 micron confirmed source component.
- Confusion: PNEARC(4)
- In regions of high source density, the Pointed Observation source
extraction process, as well as the Serendipitous Survey Confirmation
and Band Merging processing, can result in degraded positions and
incorrectly band-merged sources. PNEARC is 1-(number of confirmed
sources in the confusion and band merge window). (See Section III.D.)
Any value greater than zero is indicative of potential confusion in
the processing and the resulting source information should
be examined carefully, e.g., by inspection of the grids in question.
- Positional Associations: NID, IDTYPE, CATNO, SOURCE, TYPE,
RADIUS, POS, FIELD 1-3
- The positional associations, formats, and definitions are done
as per the format of the Point Source
Catalog, with these exceptions:
- Positional associations are made with the PSC
when SSC and PSC positions agree to within 60". The PSC catalog is
assigned catalog number 41.
- The search box for associations with high precision stellar
catalogs, 13 (SAO),15 (Bright Star catalog), and 24 (Two Micron Sky
Survey with Improved Positions) is 28" x 180" rather than the 16" x 90"
search box used for associations in the PSC.
- The search radius for associations with the Dearborn catalog is
increased to 120".
Table 2. Format of Overlapping Fields File |
Start Byte |
Name |
Description |
Units |
Format |
00 |
GRID0 |
Prime Ref. Grid |
|
I5 |
05 |
SPARE |
1 spare byte |
|
1A1 |
06 |
GRID1 |
Overlapping Field #1, Ref. Grid |
|
I5 |
11 |
SPARE |
1 spare byte |
|
1A1 |
12 |
AOVLP1 |
Overlapping Sky Coverage |
Arcmin2 |
I4 |
16-2 |
Repeat of 5-15 for Overlapping Field #2 |
17-27 |
Repeat of 5-15 for Overlapping Field #3 |
. . . |
60-70 |
Repeat of 5-15 for Overlapping Field #5 |
71-79 |
SPARE |
9 spare bytes |
|
9A1 |
---- New Record ---- |
80-85 |
SPARE |
6 spare bytes |
|
6A1 |
86-96 |
Repeat of 5-15 for Overlapping Field #6 |
. . . |
The quantities in the Overlapping Fields List are as follows:
- Prime Reference Grid: GRID0
- The grid against which other reference grids are checked for
overlapping sky coverage.
- First Overlapping Grid: GRID1
- The number of the first reference grid with more than 5% overlap
with GRID0.
- Overlap Area: AOVLP1
- Area of overlapping sky coverage between GRID0 and GRID1 in square
arcminutes.
The format is repeated for each additional grid overlapping with
GRID0. If more than 5 grids overlap with GRID0, they are listed in
succeeding records, as necessary; the first six bytes of each of these
additional records begins with a string of 6 spaces.
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